‘Mental health services need to do more to promote black nurses’
Nurses of African or Caribbean heritage should have more career support, review states
Black nurses should be supported to rise to senior mental health positions to help address racial disparity in the field, according to independent reviewers.
The panel made 154 recommendations after examining the 1983 Mental Health Act, which the government is planning to revise.
The review, chaired by former president of the Royal College of Psychiatrists Simon Wessely, says more should be done to encourage people of African and Caribbean heritage to reach senior levels in mental health, particularly in nursing and management.
Discrimination
RCN London operational manager Mark Farmer, who has spoken about racism blighting the careers of nurses in the capital, said: 'Nurses from black and minority ethnic (BME) backgrounds reading this report will probably recognise a similar type of structural discrimination that also makes them more likely to be disciplined in work and less likely to achieve a promotion.
‘Our BME nurses will also have family members and friends being detained unnecessarily, or receiving treatment to a different standard than that a white person may receive.’
According to NHS Digital data, adults of African and Caribbean heritage are more likely than any other group to be detained under the Mental Health Act
RCN mental health professional lead Catherine Gamble said nurses would be disappointed with the report's lack of scope.
‘Nurses had hoped this report would empower clinicians and allied health professionals to act more autonomously, reduce barriers to seamless service and prove to nurses they’re valued.
‘It’s difficult to see how this report will enable that.’
Nurse vacancies
NHS workforce data indicate there are 8,514 mental health nursing vacancies in England, equivalent to a 12.9% vacancy rate.
In its response, the government said it was accepting two of the review’s recommendations:
- Allowing those detained under the act to nominate a person to be involved in their care – at present, the patient has no input in the decision.
- Giving patients the right to express their preferences for care and treatment and have these listed in statutory ‘advance choice’ documents.
The government intends to respond to the review in the new year, before preparing a new Mental Health Bill.
Related links
- Modernising the Mental Health Act Increasing choice, reducing compulsion Final report of the Independent Review of the Mental Health Act 1983
- NHS Digital: Mental Health Act Statistics, Annual Figures 2017-18
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